Fidelity Moves to Add Ethereum Staking to Its ETF, Shifting U.S. Crypto Fund Landscape

Isometric Ethereum diamond in frosted blue glass surrounded by glowing staking nodes and abstract charts

Investors Eye Quarterly Staking Payouts

Fidelity Investments has filed to amend its spot Ethereum ETF, the Fidelity Ethereum Fund (FETH), seeking approval from the U.S.

Staking is a process where holders of cryptocurrencies like ETH lock up their coins to support blockchain operations, earning rewards in return. For FETH, Fidelity plans to distribute 85% of these staking rewards to shareholders, retaining the remaining 15% as fees shared among the sponsor, custodians, and node operators. The amendment also clarifies that payouts will be made in cash rather than directly in ether.

Staking Rewards Change ETF’s Objectives

The proposed changes would alter FETH’s investment objective from merely tracking the Fidelity Ethereum Reference Rate (adjusted for fees) to tracking that rate plus any additional returns generated by staking. This adjustment means investors could see yield from both price appreciation and network participation. However, the prospectus emphasizes that distributions are not assured and can be suspended based on market or operational factors.

On paper, quarterly cash payouts look attractive—but their consistency remains uncertain.

The fund’s capacity to stake up to 100% of its ETH holdings stands out among U.S. crypto ETFs. There is no minimum requirement for staked assets; FETH may choose not to stake at all if market conditions warrant caution or if liquidity needs take precedence.

Custodians and Node Operators in Play

To facilitate staking, Fidelity has named Anchorage Digital Bank, BitGo Bank & Trust, and Fidelity Digital Assets as custodians responsible for holding and arranging the staking of ether. Node operations—the technical backbone managing validator duties—will be handled by Blockdaemon, Figment, and Galaxy. This multi-party structure is designed for operational resilience but introduces additional parties into the fee-sharing arrangement: a flat 15% cut of all staking rewards will go toward fees split among sponsors, custodians, and node operators.

None of the assets staked through these arrangements are covered by FDIC or SIPC insurance protections. Investors should note that while quarterly distributions are planned as soon as practicable after the SEC approves the prospectus, there is no guarantee that these will occur every quarter or at all.

Market Responds as FETH Rises 2.4%

Ahead of Wednesday’s U.S. market open following the announcement, FETH shares rose by 2.4% in pre-market trading according to Yahoo Finance data. This uptick comes after the fund recorded approximately $2.13 billion in net inflows since its July 2024 launch—a figure that underscores strong investor interest despite regulatory uncertainty around staking in ETFs.

ETHUSD : Market phase

Compared with its rivals, Fidelity’s move puts pressure on other issuers like BlackRock and Grayscale. Grayscale was first in the U.S. to pay ETH staking rewards via an ETF structure; BlackRock has also filed for similar capabilities but awaits SEC review. Whether this momentum will translate into sustained inflows remains an open question.

SEC Review Looms Over Staking Plan

The effectiveness of Fidelity’s amended registration statement depends entirely on SEC approval—a process with no guaranteed timeline or outcome. While staking could begin “as soon as practicable” after regulatory sign-off, investors must wait until the SEC declares the registration effective before any changes take place.

According to cointelegraph.com, FETH had amassed over $900 million in assets under management prior to this filing—an amount that has since more than doubled with recent inflows—demonstrating significant market appetite for regulated crypto exposure paired with potential yield enhancements.

Key developments still ahead

The SEC must declare Fidelity’s amended registration statement effective before the Fidelity Ethereum Fund (FETH) can begin staking its ETH holdings and paying quarterly cash distributions; if the SEC does not approve or delays this action, staking and related payouts will not commence and FETH’s investment objective will remain unchanged for now.