Block Slashes 40% of Workforce as AI Restructuring Upends Payments Giant

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Wall Street Cheers Massive Block Cuts

Block, Inc.—the payments behemoth led by Jack Dorsey—announced plans to cut more than 4,000 jobs, shrinking its global workforce from just over 10,200 to about 6,000.

The scale of these layoffs stands out even in a tech sector accustomed to periodic staff reductions. In early 2024, Block had already begun trimming headcount under a previous plan—aiming for a cap of 12,000 employees after hitting roughly 13,000 in 2023. Now, the company is reverting to staffing levels not seen since before the pandemic boom.

On paper, Block’s stock soared on news of deep cuts—but the share price remains about 80% below its pandemic peak.

AI Culls Staff, Shares Soar

Jack Dorsey has framed this restructuring as an “AI-driven” shift that will fundamentally reshape how Block operates. In his letter to shareholders, Dorsey stated that advances in artificial intelligence are making it possible—and perhaps necessary—for companies like Block to operate with far fewer people. He also predicted that similar headcount reductions will ripple across the industry as automation becomes more capable and widespread.

Block expects to incur $450 million to $500 million in restructuring charges, with most of these costs hitting in the first quarter of fiscal 2026. The company anticipates completing the bulk of its workforce reduction by the end of Q2 2026—a rapid timeline for such a dramatic overhaul.

2019-Sized Team, 2026 Ambitions

The new staffing target—about 6,000 employees—brings Block closer to its pre-pandemic size. For context, Block employed just 3,800 people in 2019 before scaling up rapidly during Covid-era growth cycles. The company’s leadership now admits that “the growth of our company has far outpaced the growth of our business and revenue,” signaling a strategic retreat from earlier expansion bets.

Despite this rollback in headcount, Block is not shrinking its ambitions. In 2025 alone, Cash App—the firm’s flagship consumer payments product—reported 59 million monthly transacting users in the United States and processed $316 billion in customer inflows. Meanwhile, across all divisions (including Square and Bitcoin-related services), Block generated $10.4 billion in gross profit for the year—a figure up 17% from the prior period.

Layoffs Outpace Revenue Growth Woes

Block’s leadership has been candid about why such deep cuts are necessary: while revenue and profits have grown, they have not kept pace with ballooning operating expenses or hiring sprees fueled by pandemic optimism. As a result, even after reporting $10.36 billion in gross profit for the full year and projecting first-quarter operating income of $600 million (beating consensus estimates), management concluded that only a fundamental reset could restore efficiency and investor confidence.

Affected employees will receive substantial severance packages: at least 20 weeks’ salary plus one week per year of tenure, equity vesting through May’s end, six months of health coverage, their corporate devices, and $5,000 in transition support. International staff will get similar terms adjusted for local laws.

It’s unclear how many roles eliminated are being replaced directly by AI systems versus broader automation or consolidation efforts.

Why It Matters: Practical Impact Beyond Block

Block’s move is likely to set off waves across fintech and payments sectors where automation and AI adoption are accelerating. Dorsey has openly suggested that other companies will follow suit as artificial intelligence enables leaner operations without sacrificing service delivery at scale. The timing coincides with broader regulatory clarity for stablecoins—highlighted by recent moves like the GENIUS Act and Circle’s IPO—which may further reshape digital payments infrastructure.

For now, Block stands as an early case study: a company resetting itself to pre-pandemic scale while betting that technology can bridge any gaps left by thousands fewer workers on payroll. Whether this gamble pays off long-term remains uncertain—but investors have made their initial verdict clear.

What to keep in focus

If Block completes its AI-driven restructuring and reduces its workforce to just under 6,000 by the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2026 as planned, it will immediately trigger up to $500 million in restructuring charges, mostly in Q1 2026; whether these cuts deliver the projected $2.8 billion gross profit in Q1 remains to be seen.